Head-to-head comparison Decision brief

Cloudflare Workers vs Fastly Compute

Use this page when you already have two candidates. It focuses on the constraints and pricing mechanics that decide fit—not a feature checklist.

Verified — we link the primary references used in “Sources & verification” below.
  • Why compared: Both are edge-first serverless runtimes for low-latency compute near users
  • Real trade-off: Two edge-first execution models: workflow fit and state patterns vs performance-sensitive edge programmability and platform fit
  • Common mistake: Treating edge runtimes like regional clouds instead of designing around edge constraints and data locality
Pick rules Constraints first Cost + limits

At-a-glance comparison

Cloudflare Workers

Edge-first serverless runtime optimized for low-latency request/response compute near users, commonly used for middleware and edge API logic.

See pricing details
  • Edge execution model improves user-perceived latency globally
  • Strong fit for request-path compute (middleware, routing, personalization)
  • Reduces regional hop latency for globally distributed users

Fastly Compute

Edge compute runtime designed for performance-sensitive request handling and programmable networking patterns near users.

See pricing details
  • Edge-first execution model for low-latency request handling
  • Good fit for performance-sensitive routing, middleware, and edge APIs
  • Programmable edge behavior for networking-adjacent workloads

Where each product pulls ahead

These are the distinctive advantages that matter most in this comparison.

Cloudflare Workers advantages

  • Strong fit for edge middleware and request-path compute
  • Clear edge execution model for latency-sensitive products
  • Good default baseline in edge-first comparisons

Fastly Compute advantages

  • Performance-sensitive edge programmability
  • Good fit for networking-adjacent edge workloads
  • Clear alternative edge runtime choice for edge-first architectures

Pros & Cons

Cloudflare Workers

Pros

  • + You want an edge-first runtime for middleware and request-path compute
  • + You can keep endpoints lightweight and stateless-first
  • + You want global latency wins without building regional caches manually
  • + You’re comfortable with edge constraints and state patterns

Cons

  • Edge constraints can limit heavy dependencies and certain runtime patterns
  • Stateful workflows require deliberate patterns (KV/queues/durable state choices)
  • Not a drop-in replacement for hyperscaler event ecosystems
  • Operational debugging requires solid tracing/log conventions
  • Platform-specific patterns can increase lock-in at the edge

Fastly Compute

Pros

  • + Your workload is networking/performance adjacent at the edge
  • + You want an edge compute model aligned to your edge delivery stack
  • + You can invest in observability and debugging discipline at the edge
  • + You’re optimizing for edge programmability and platform fit

Cons

  • Edge constraints can limit heavy dependencies and certain compute patterns
  • Not a broad cloud-native event ecosystem baseline
  • State and data locality require deliberate architectural choices
  • Observability and debugging need strong discipline at the edge
  • Edge-specific APIs can increase lock-in

Which one tends to fit which buyer?

These are conditional guidelines only — not rankings. Your specific situation determines fit.

Cloudflare Workers
Pick this if
Best-fit triggers (scan and match your situation)
  • You want an edge-first runtime for middleware and request-path compute
  • You can keep endpoints lightweight and stateless-first
  • You want global latency wins without building regional caches manually
  • You’re comfortable with edge constraints and state patterns
Fastly Compute
Pick this if
Best-fit triggers (scan and match your situation)
  • Your workload is networking/performance adjacent at the edge
  • You want an edge compute model aligned to your edge delivery stack
  • You can invest in observability and debugging discipline at the edge
  • You’re optimizing for edge programmability and platform fit
Quick checks (what decides it)
Use these to validate the choice under real traffic
  • Metrics that decide it
    Benchmark p95/p99 including origin calls, and measure cache hit rate vs origin dependency—edge only wins when most requests don’t pay a long origin round-trip.
  • Architecture check
    Decide state strategy up front (cache/KV/queues/origin). If your state model requires frequent origin calls, your “edge” latency win will evaporate.
  • The real trade-off
    operational fit + state/data locality—not feature lists.

Sources & verification

We prefer to link primary references (official pricing, documentation, and public product pages). If links are missing, treat this as a seeded brief until verification is completed.

  1. https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/ ↗
  2. https://developer.fastly.com/learning/compute/ ↗